Federal Skilled Worker Immigration

Complete guide to the FSW program

The Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) program is one of the main pathways to immigrate to Canada through Express Entry. This program is designed for skilled professionals who have work experience in occupations classified under NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3.

Eligibility Requirements

Work Experience

At least 1 year of continuous full-time (or equivalent part-time) work experience in the past 10 years in a skilled occupation (NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3).

Language Proficiency

Minimum CLB 7 (equivalent to IELTS 6.0) in all four language abilities (reading, writing, listening, speaking) in English or French.

Education

Canadian secondary or post-secondary diploma, or foreign credential with an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA).

Settlement Funds

Proof of sufficient funds to support yourself and your family members (unless you have a valid job offer or are currently working in Canada).

Selection Factors (100 Points Minimum Required)

EducationUp to 25 points
Language SkillsUp to 28 points
Work ExperienceUp to 15 points
AgeUp to 12 points
Arranged EmploymentUp to 10 points
AdaptabilityUp to 10 points
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You need a minimum of 67 points out of 100 to be eligible for the FSW program. However, meeting the minimum points does not guarantee an invitation. Your CRS score in Express Entry will determine your ranking.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between FSW and Express Entry?

FSW is one of the three programs managed through Express Entry. Express Entry is the system used to manage applications for FSW, Canadian Experience Class (CEC), and Federal Skilled Trades (FST) programs.

Do I need a job offer for FSW?

No, a job offer is not required for FSW, but having one can give you additional points in both the FSW selection factors (up to 10 points) and your CRS score (50-200 points).

How long does FSW processing take?

Most FSW applications are processed within 6 months after receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) through Express Entry.

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